What are the signs of kidney disease?
Core clew: when kidney patient goes to a doctor, should notice to check blood pressure, if blood pressure rises, often be the expression of aggravating condition. On the other hand, hypertensive patients should also pay attention to the examination of urine routine, observe the relationship between the changes of blood pressure and the increase and decrease of urine protein, so that doctors can identify whether hypertension is caused by kidney disease or kidney damage caused by hypertension.
The treatment of kidney disease has been the focus of the medical community and the majority of patients. Experts pointed out that most of the disease, in the beginning, the patient is not very harmful, therefore, many patients will timely and effective treatment to ignore, so, with the development of disease, ultimately, is likely to be some very terrible nephropathy coming, such as urine sepsis. Next, the experts explain for you: what are the signs of kidney disease?
What are the signs of kidney disease?
(1) oedema: often appear on eyelid, ankle and back buttock. Severe cases can be accompanied by pleural effusion, ascites and perineum (scrotum and labia minora) edema. If the skin is damaged, the edema fluid can overflow. Edema position can be moved with the change of position, such as supine soft tissue around the eyes to the most obvious, after standing or sitting is pitting edema in the medial malleolus. Increased accompanied by oliguria and body weight edema occurs, patients with severe systemic edema fluid can be as high as 20-30L, so to identify whether there is edema, after getting up, should be emptying urine, measured the weight, observe the daily change.
(2) hypertension: kidney patients should pay attention to check blood pressure when they go to the doctor. If the blood pressure rises, it is often the aggravation of the disease. On the other hand, hypertensive patients should also pay attention to the examination of urine routine, observe the relationship between the changes of blood pressure and the increase and decrease of urine protein, so that doctors can identify whether hypertension is caused by kidney disease or kidney damage caused by hypertension.
(3) hematuria: the blood is damaged by the glomerular, renal tubule or road into urine. If the amount of bleeding, does not need auxiliary tools, the naked eye can be aware that gross hematuria; less bleeding, invisible to the naked eye, after centrifugation from sediment smear, the mirror to find said microscope hematuria. It is generally believed that macroscopic hematuria is more common in stones, tumors and other department of Urology diseases, while microscopic hematuria is mostly caused by glomerular diseases.
(4) the increase of foam in urine is the manifestation of large amount of protein in urine. Routine urine test and 24 hour urine protein quantitative examination should be done at this time.
(5): paroxysmal pain, low back pain or abdominal perineal thigh along the side to radiation, or accompanied by vomiting, called renal colic, in renal pelvis calculi or ureteral stones, then to observe whether pyelonephritis. Hematuria, lumbago accompanied have a fever, kidney area (the back side of the costovertebral angle two that is, back waist) with percussion pain, urine can be found that the increase of white blood cells, urine bacterial culture growth. The majority of glomerular disease only waist discomfort, pain, or only a sense of soreness.
Treatment of kidney disease, do two points, I believe that the cure is not the problem, at least for the vast majority of kidney disease, this is the case. The two key points this, in fact it is not difficult to imagine, one is the treatment of the timeliness of any kind of disease, at the beginning of the onset of treatment, the effect is usually the best; second is the effectiveness of treatment, this, it depends on the choice of treatment method for patients, no doubt, in order to completely cure the disease, simply cannot do without an effective treatment.
The treatment of kidney disease has been the focus of the medical community and the majority of patients. Experts pointed out that most of the disease, in the beginning, the patient is not very harmful, therefore, many patients will timely and effective treatment to ignore, so, with the development of disease, ultimately, is likely to be some very terrible nephropathy coming, such as urine sepsis. Next, the experts explain for you: what are the signs of kidney disease?
What are the signs of kidney disease?
(1) oedema: often appear on eyelid, ankle and back buttock. Severe cases can be accompanied by pleural effusion, ascites and perineum (scrotum and labia minora) edema. If the skin is damaged, the edema fluid can overflow. Edema position can be moved with the change of position, such as supine soft tissue around the eyes to the most obvious, after standing or sitting is pitting edema in the medial malleolus. Increased accompanied by oliguria and body weight edema occurs, patients with severe systemic edema fluid can be as high as 20-30L, so to identify whether there is edema, after getting up, should be emptying urine, measured the weight, observe the daily change.
(2) hypertension: kidney patients should pay attention to check blood pressure when they go to the doctor. If the blood pressure rises, it is often the aggravation of the disease. On the other hand, hypertensive patients should also pay attention to the examination of urine routine, observe the relationship between the changes of blood pressure and the increase and decrease of urine protein, so that doctors can identify whether hypertension is caused by kidney disease or kidney damage caused by hypertension.
(3) hematuria: the blood is damaged by the glomerular, renal tubule or road into urine. If the amount of bleeding, does not need auxiliary tools, the naked eye can be aware that gross hematuria; less bleeding, invisible to the naked eye, after centrifugation from sediment smear, the mirror to find said microscope hematuria. It is generally believed that macroscopic hematuria is more common in stones, tumors and other department of Urology diseases, while microscopic hematuria is mostly caused by glomerular diseases.
(4) the increase of foam in urine is the manifestation of large amount of protein in urine. Routine urine test and 24 hour urine protein quantitative examination should be done at this time.
Treatment of kidney disease, do two points, I believe that the cure is not the problem, at least for the vast majority of kidney disease, this is the case. The two key points this, in fact it is not difficult to imagine, one is the treatment of the timeliness of any kind of disease, at the beginning of the onset of treatment, the effect is usually the best; second is the effectiveness of treatment, this, it depends on the choice of treatment method for patients, no doubt, in order to completely cure the disease, simply cannot do without an effective treatment.
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